Search results for "highly efficient"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Preferred Growth Direction by PbS Nanoplatelets Preserves Perovskite Infrared Light Harvesting for Stable, Reproducible, and Efficient Solar Cells

2020

Formamidinium-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) present the maximum theoretical efficiency of the lead perovskite family. However, formamidinium perovskite exhibits significant degradation in air. The surface chemistry of PbS has been used to improve the formamidinium black phase stability. Here, the use of PbS nanoplatelets with (100) preferential crystal orientation is reported, to potentiate the repercussion on the crystal growth of perovskite grains and to improve the stability of the material and consequently of the solar cells. As a result, a vertical growth of perovskite grains, a stable current density of 23 mA cm(-2), and a stable incident photon to current efficiency in the infr…

Materials sciencePbS nanoplateletsInfraredperovskitesCrystal growth02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryHIGHLY EFFICIENT01 natural sciencesperovskite stabilityPlanarMetastabilityGeneral Materials ScienceformamidiniumreproducibilityPerovskite (structure)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryLATERAL SIZE CONTROLNANOSHEETS021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistryFormamidiniumPhysics and AstronomyOptoelectronicsDegradation (geology)0210 nano-technologybusinessCurrent densityMICROMETER
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Efficient boron removal by using mesoporous matrices grafted with saccharides.

2004

Highly efficient boron removal from water was achieved by using mesoporous silica materials functionalised with saccharides. Beltran Porter, Daniel, Daniel.Beltran@uv.es ; Amoros del Toro, Pedro Jose, Pedro.Amoros@uv.es

Materials scienceUNESCO::QUÍMICAchemistry.chemical_elementMesoporous:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisBoron removal ; Mesoporous ; Water ; Silica ; Saccharides ; Highly efficientHighly efficientMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryBoronMetals and AlloysWaterSilicaSaccharidesGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química macromolecularSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringchemistryCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química macromolecular [UNESCO]Boron removalMesoporous materialChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Expanding the Variety of Zirconium‐based Inorganic Building Units for Metal–Organic Frameworks

2019

Two new zirconium-based metal-organic frameworks with the composition [Zr6 O4 (OH)4 (OAc)6 (BDC)3 ] (CAU-26) and [Zr5 O4 (OH)4 (OAc)4 (BDC)2 ] (CAU-27) are reported, which were synthesized from acetic acid, a rarely utilized but green and sustainable solvent (BDC2- : 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate). Structure determination aided by automated electron diffraction tomography revealed that CAU-26 is composed of layers of well-known {Zr6 O8 } clusters interconnected by terephthalate ions. In contrast CAU-27 exhibits a three-dimensional structure with a so far unknown type of one-dimensional inorganic building unit (IBU), which can be rationalized as condensed polyhedron-sharing chains of {Zr6 O8 } cl…

Green chemistryMaterials scienceChemistry MultidisciplinaryCATALYZED BORYLATIONchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryHIGHLY EFFICIENTBorylation01 natural sciencesTOXICITYCatalysisCatalysisAUTOMATED DIFFRACTION TOMOGRAPHYPolymer chemistryMoleculeZR-MOFGreen ChemistryZirconiumScience & TechnologySTABILITY010405 organic chemistryDirect C-H borylationGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineElectron DiffractionORGANOSILICA0104 chemical sciencesSolventChemistrychemistryPhysical SciencesARENESMetal-organic frameworkChemical stabilityZirconiumCLUSTERSMetal-organic FrameworksGREEN SYNTHESISAngewandte Chemie
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Flash infrared annealing as a cost-effective and low environmental impact processing method for planar perovskite solar cells

2019

Abstract For successful commercialization of perovskite solar cells, straightforward solutions in terms of environmental impact and economic feasibility are still required. Flash Infrared Annealing (FIRA) is a rapid method to fabricate perovskite solar cells with efficiencies >18% on simple, planar architecture, which allows a film synthesis in only 1.2 s, faster than the previous report based in a meso architecture and all of them without the usage of antisolvent. In this work, through a comparative study with the common lab-scale method, the so-called antisolvent (AS), the main photovoltaic parameters and working mechanisms obtained from impedance spectroscopy (IS) measurements show simil…

life-cycle assessmentFabricationMaterials scienceInfraredAnnealing (metallurgy)mechanism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPlanarPhotovoltaicsevolutionGeneral Materials Sciencedegradationbusiness.industryecotoxicityMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemtemperaturestabilityCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopyActive layerphotovoltaicshighly efficienthysteresisMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterials Today
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Advances in solution-processed near-infrared light-emitting diodes

2021

A summary of recent advances in the near-infrared light-emitting diodes that are fabricated by solution-processed means, with coverage of devices based on organic semiconductors, halide perovskites and colloidal quantum dots.

Materials scienceOptical communicationPhysics::Opticsquantum dotsNanotechnologyelectroluminescenceamplified spontaneous emissionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencenanocrystalsNight visionluminescenceMaterialsperovskiteDiodecomplexesNear infrared lightbusiness.industrydiffusionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolution processedOrganic semiconductorImproved performanceSemiconductorhighly efficientLàsers de colorantsbusinessdevices
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Organocatalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of α-Hydroxyketones through a Friedel−Crafts Reaction of Naphthols and Activated Phenols with Aryl- and Al…

2016

[EN] An efficient organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of alpha-hydroxyketones has been developed. Quinine-derived thiourea catalyzed the enantioselective Friedel Crafts alkylation of naphthols and activated phenols with aryl- and alkylglyoxal hydrates, providing the corresponding chiral alpha-hydroxyketones with high yields (up to 97%) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee).

Intramolecular Cannizzaro reactionOne-pot synthesisAlkylation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisReaccions químiqueschemistry.chemical_compound(R)-Alpha-Hydroxy ketonesCatàlisiCinchona alkaloidsHighly efficientStereoselective-SynthesisOrganic chemistryPhenolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFriedel–Crafts reactionDynamic kinetic resolutionElectron-Rich phenols010405 organic chemistryArylOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisOne-Pot synthesis0104 chemical scienceschemistryThioureaCarbonyl-CompoundsFISICA APLICADAAsymmetric benzoin condensationQuímica orgànica
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